Gulf Shores, Alabama – May 23, 2025 — A minor earthquake struck the Gulf of America Friday afternoon, rattling waters approximately 71 miles south of Gulf Shores, Alabama. The tremor, recorded at magnitude 3.1, was detected by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) at 2:41 p.m. CDT at a shallow depth of about 6 miles (10 kilometers) beneath the seafloor.
While the quake did not cause any reported damage or injuries, it has drawn attention due to the unusual occurrence of seismic activity in this part of the Gulf. Alabama’s coast and the broader Gulf of Mexico region are not typically known for earthquakes, though minor tremors do occur from time to time.
The USGS confirmed that the event was too weak to be felt on land by most residents and did not trigger any tsunami warnings. Emergency management officials in Baldwin County reported receiving no calls or alerts from residents, and coastal operations continued as normal.
Scientific Insight
Seismologist Dr. Karen Mitchell of the University of South Alabama explained, “This was a minor tectonic shift in an area that’s generally quiet. These types of quakes are often the result of stresses along deep-seated faults beneath the Gulf’s sediment layers. While rare, they’re not entirely unexpected.”
Although the southeastern United States is more often affected by weather events like hurricanes, Friday’s earthquake serves as a reminder that natural hazards can take many forms—even in areas not traditionally associated with seismic risk.
Staying Prepared
Local emergency services took the opportunity to remind residents of the importance of all-hazards preparedness. While the Gulf Coast is better known for tropical storms, authorities recommend that every household maintain a basic emergency kit that could be useful in any disaster scenario.
Residents are encouraged to stay informed through official channels such as the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program and local emergency management offices.
A Calm Conclusion
Despite the unusual nature of the event, the minor earthquake passed without incident, and life in Gulf Shores continues uninterrupted. Scientists will continue monitoring for any aftershocks or related activity, though none are currently anticipated.
For real-time updates and information on recent seismic activity, visit earthquake.usgs.gov.
A magnitude 3.1 earthquake occurred today off the Gulf Coast – south of Gulf Shores, Alabama. There is and was no tsunami risk
